High Hardness 4Inch Sapphire Wafer For Leds Laser Diodes Optoelectronics

Application of 4inch sapphire wafer substrates

4-inch sapphire wafer is widely used in LED, laser diode, optoelectronic devices, semiconductor devices, and other fields. The high light transmittance and high hardness of sapphire wafers make them ideal substrate materials for manufacturing high-brightness and high-power LEDs. In addition, sapphire wafers can also be used to manufacture optical Windows, mechanical components, and so on.

Sapphire Properties

Production process:

The production process for sapphire wafers usually includes the following steps:

• Sapphire single crystal material with high purity is selected.

• Cut sapphire single crystal material into crystals of appropriate size.

• The crystal is processed into wafer shape by high temperature and pressure.

• Precision grinding and polishing is performed many times to obtain high quality surface finish and flatness

Specifications of 4inch sapphire wafer substrate carrier

The material is grown and orientated, and substrates are fabricated and polished to an extremely smooth damage free Epi-Ready surface on one or both sides of the wafer. A variety of wafer orientations and sizes up to 6" in diameter are available.

A-Plane sapphire substrates - are usually used for hybrid microelectronic applications requiring a uniform dielectric constant and highly insulating characteristics.

C-Plane substrates - tend to be used for all-V and ll-Vl compounds, such as GaN, for bright blue and green LED and laser diodes.

R-Plane substrates - these are preferred for the hetero-epitaxial deposition of silicon used in microelectronic IC applications.

101.6mm 4inch Sapphire wafer sapphire Details

Other related sapphire products

Similar products:

In addition to 4-inch sapphire wafers, there are other sizes and shapes of sapphire wafers to choose from, such as 2-inch, 3-inch, 6-inch or even larger sapphire wafers. In addition, there are other materials that can be used to manufacture leds and semiconductor devices, such as aluminum nitride (AlN) and silicon carbide (SiC).